He evolved a nonrepresentational form which he termed neoplasticism. They advocated abstraction as a universal language by reducing form and color to their essence. This style of art was based on straight lines and basic horizontal and vertical geometric forms. This consisted of white ground, upon which he painted a grid of vertical and horizontal black lines and the three primary colors. This movement was unique in that it was a new way of thinking and it was a philosophy that did not only appear. This particular movement began nearing the end of wwi and for some time after.
Destijl19171931 digital library for dutch literature. This movement was unique in that it was a new way of thinking and it was a philosophy that did not. The pioneering artists include theo van doesburg, piet mondrian, vilmos huszar, and j. The style, also known as neoplasticism, was a dutch artistic movement founded in 1917. This 100yearold dutch movement shaped web design today. Adopting the visual elements of cubism and suprematism, the antisentimentalism of dada, and the neoplatonic mathematical theory of m. The style group of dutch artists in amsterdam in 1917, including the painters piet mondrian, theo van doesburg, and vilmos huszar, the architect jacobus johannes pieter oud, and the poet a. It was founded by the artists theo van doesburg and piet mondrian in 1917. Articulated by mondrian in 191718, the approach stipulates the strict use of only horizontal and vertical lines and the primary colors red, yellow, and blue. This find via erik speikermanns twitter has made my day. At the time the pieces created by this movement were groundbreaking, celebrating simple compositions of vertical and horizontal, using mostly black, white and primary colours. Schoenmaekers, whom mondrian met in 1916, wrote an essay the year before in which he asserted that, the three essential colors are yellow, blue, and red. Following the turn of the 20th century, a plethora of new philosophies and ideals emerged from changing social, economic, technological and cultural factors, demanding a new way of thinking. They attempted to create a utopian ideal by reducing objects into pure, abstracted images that utilized horizontal and vertical lines as well as primary colors and noncolors.
Red, yellow and blue the basic colors, the heart of the color wheel. Kupper, with the dates of the writings ranging from 1917 to 1930, the year before van doesburgs death. Dutch designer and architect gerrit rietveld was a pioneer of modern design. By deborah nichollslee in a treelined residential street in the outskirts of utrecht, a row of ordinary terraced. It was a search for idealistic art in which perspective and representation were removed. On december 9, 2016, the annual dutch design history society. Bauhaus movement art and technology a new unity bauhaus movement art and. Jaffe tells the history of the style and the group, explaining its practice and its ideas, outlining its utopian ideology, while analysing the particular traits of the neoplastic painting, sculpture, architecture and design. With this, modernism encroached on societal boundaries. Archive have jpg and pdf pages of volumes and number 4.
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